Marcus Chen
Marcus Chen Senior Content Strategist at 4OVER4.COM
Question

What color mode should my files be in for printing?

Answer

For anything headed to a commercial press, build and submit your files in CMYK color mode. Presses print with cyan, magenta, yellow, and black inks, so a CMYK file shows you the closest on-screen preview of the final result. Files supplied in RGB or Pantone spot colors get converted to CMYK before printing, and that conversion can shift some colors.

Color modeBest forPrint note
CMYKPrint-ready filesSubmit in this mode for predictable results
RGBScreens and webConverted to CMYK, expect some color shift
Pantone / spotExact brand colorsConverted to CMYK unless true spot printing is used
  • Set your document to CMYK before you start designing when possible.
  • If you must supply RGB, review a proof carefully so any shift is caught early.
  • Remember that on-screen proofs are lower resolution than the file that actually prints.

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